Muhammad Ali, born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. on January 17, 1942, was a legendary American boxer and one of the most iconic figures in Black history. Ali was not only known for his extraordinary boxing skills and charisma inside the ring but also for his activism and advocacy for civil rights and social justice outside of it.

Ali rose to prominence in the 1960s, winning a gold medal in the light heavyweight division at the 1960 Rome Olympics. He later became the heavyweight boxing champion of the world, winning the title multiple times during his career. Ali was known for his unique boxing style, quick footwork, and ability to "float like a butterfly, sting like a bee."

Outside of boxing, Ali was a vocal proponent of Black pride and empowerment. He famously converted to Islam and changed his name to Muhammad Ali, rejecting his "slave name" and embracing his African heritage. Ali's refusal to serve in the Vietnam War on religious and political grounds, famously stating, "I ain't got no quarrel with them Viet Cong," resulted in him being stripped of his boxing titles and banned from the sport for several years.

Ali's stance against the war and his outspoken advocacy for racial equality and justice made him a polarizing figure during the turbulent 1960s and 1970s. However, as public opinion shifted and his convictions were vindicated, Ali was embraced as a hero and symbol of resistance against oppression.

Throughout his life, Ali remained committed to his principles and used his platform to speak out against racism, inequality, and injustice. His legacy extends far beyond the realm of boxing, inspiring generations of athletes, activists, and ordinary people to stand up for their beliefs and fight for a better future. Muhammad Ali's contributions to Black history and the ongoing struggle for equality make him a towering figure in the pantheon of American heroes.